Charter of German Expellees
On 5th of August 1950 this "Charter of the German Expellees"
was proclaimed by the unknown expellee in Stuttgart at a large rally in the
presence of members of the Federal Government, of the Churches and of the
Parliaments. The Charter bears the signatures of the elected spokesmen of the
various fellowships (Landsmannschaften) and of the chairmen of the Central Union
of the German Expellees and its Land Unions. It was endorsed at large rallies in
all parts of Germany.
Conscious of their responsibility
before God and men, conscious of their
adherence to the Christian
Community of the Occident, conscious of their German origin, and realizing the
common task of all the nations of Europe,
the elected representatives of
millions of expellees, having carefully deliberated and searched their conscience,
have resolved to make public a Solemn Declaration to the German people and to the
entire world, in which are defined both the duties and the rights which the German
expellees consider their basic law, and an absolute indispensable condition for
the establishment of a free and united Europe.
1.We, the expellees, renounce all
thought of revenge and retaliation. Our resolution is a solemn and sacred one,
in memory of the infinite suffering brought
upon mankind, particularly during the past decade
2.We shall support with all our
strength every Endeavour directed towards the
establishment of a united Europe, in which the nations may live in freedom from
fear and coercion.
3..We shall contribute, by hard and
indefatigable work, to the reconstruction of
Germany and Europe.
We have lost our homeland. The
homeless are strangers on the face of the earth. Almighty God himself placed men
in their native land. To separate a man from his native land by force, means to
kill his soul.
We have suffered and experienced this
fate.
We, therefore, feel competent to
demand that the right to our native land be recognized and be realized, as one of
the basic rights of man, granted to him by the grace of God. We do not, however,
wish to stand aside and be doomed to inactivity, as long as this right is not
realized, but want, rather to strive and toil with every member of our nation in a
new spirit of Community life, in a manner purified
by a spirit of brotherly
consideration. For this reason, we claim and demand, today as in the past:
1.Equal rights as citizens, not
merely before the law, but also in the hard realities
of every day's life.
2.Just and reasonable repartition
of the burdens of the last war among the entire
German people, and an honest execution of this principle.
3.Integration professional groups
of expellees into the life of
the German people.
4.An active part of the German
expellees in the reconstruction of Europe.
The nations of the world shall be
conscious of their share of the responsibility for the fate of the expellees, who
have suffered more than all others from the hardship of our times. The nations
shall act according to their Christian duty and conscience.
The nations must realize that the
fate of the German expellees, just as that of all refugees, is a world problem,
the solution of which calls for the highest sense of moral responsibility and the
stern necessity of making a tremendous effort.
We, therefore, call upon all nations
and men of good will, to join in the mutual task of finding a way out of guilt,
misfortune, suffering, poverty and misery, which will lead us all to a better
future.
Stuttgart, August 5, 1950.
Translated from the Original:
http://www.bund-der-vertriebenen.de:80/derbdv/charta-dt.php3
Signed by the following representatives of ethnic German groups of
expellees:
Linus
Kather, (Zentralverband
der vertriebenen Deutschen,
ZvD),
Josef
Walter, (Landesverband [LV] der
Heimatvertriebenen in Hessen),
Hellmut Gossing, (LV
Niedersachsen im ZvD),
Karl
Mocker, (LvD Württemberg),
Alexander Eschenbach, (LvD,
Stuttgart), Wilhelm Zeisberger, (Neubürgerbund,
Bayern),
Alfred
Gille, (LvD
Schleswig-Holstein), Bernhard Geisler, (LV der
Ostvertriebenen Nordrhein-Westfalen), Erwin Engelbrecht,
(LvD Bayern), Anton Deichmann, (LvD
Rheinland-Pfalz), Roman
Herlinger, (Hauptausschuß der Flüchtlinge und Ausgewiesenen in Bayern),
Rudolf
Lodgman von Auen, (Sudetendeutsche
Landsmannschaft [LM]),
Erwin Tittes, (LM
der Siebenbürger Sachsen),
Rudolf Wagner, (LM der
Umsiedler aus der
Bukowina),
Alfred Rojek, (Berliner LV der
Heimatvertriebenen),
Walter
von Keudell, (LM
Berlin-Brandenburg),
Konrad Winkler, (Interessengemeinschaft der
Heimatvertriebenen in Süd-Baden)Axel
de Vries, (Deutsch-Baltische
LM), Franz Hamm, (LM
der
Deutschen aus Jugoslawien),
Erich Luft, (LvD Bayern),
Karl
Bartunek, (LvD Nord-Baden),
Ottomar Schreiber, (LM
Ostpreußen),
Erik von Witzleben, (LM
Westpreußen),
Walter
Rinke, (LM
Schlesien),
Anton Birkner, (Karpatendeutsche
LM Slowakei),
Herbert von Bismarck, (Pommersche
LM),
Waldemar Kraft, (LM
Weichsel-Warthe),
Gottlieb Leibbrandt, (Arbeitsgemeinschaft der
Ostumsiedler, i.e.
Rußlanddeutsche),
Fritz Kimme, (LvD Bremen),
Alfred Kautzor, (Verband der Heimatvertriebenen in Württemberg,
Hohenzollern und Lindau).
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